
Spine trauma and fracture management refers to stabilising the spine, actively addressing neurological deficits, and restoring its function and alignment. Various treatment options are available, such as bracing, physical therapy exercises, and, in some severe cases, surgery. The treatment option depends on the type and severity of the injury and the extent of the fracture.
Management of Spinal Trauma
Management of spinal trauma is initiated once a comprehensive assessment is done, such as:
- Immobilization of the spine involves the application of a rigid cervical collar to stabilise and firmly support the spine.
- A detailed neurological assessment is done to determine if there’s spinal cord or nerve damage from the injury.
- Imaging studies such as an MRI or CT scan are conducted to assess the bone injury and determine if there’s ligament damage or spinal cord compression.
There are various treatment options depending on the extent and location of the injury. Treatment can be surgical or non-surgical, depending on the extent of the injury. For example, non-surgical treatment consists of the following:
- Bracing is used to support the spine, especially after a stable fracture. It plays an essential role in the recovery process, supporting the bone and speeding up the healing process.
- Physical therapy aims to strengthen the back muscles, improve overall body strength and reduce the risk of fractures.
- Sufficient rest and exercise modifications aim to speed the recovery process.
Surgical Management of Spine Trauma
Depending on the extent and location of the injury, a variety of surgical procedures are available to address spine trauma, providing reassurance about the range of options. For instance, decompression surgery removes disc material from the spine; spinal stabilization reinforces the spine using hardware, and spinal fusion secures the spine to enhance healing and reduce the risk of instability.
Your specialist surgeon specifically tailors treatment according to your needs and preferences.
Procedures
- Degenerative Spinal Pathology Management
- Minimally Invasive Spinal Procedures
- Surgical Treatment of Spinal Deformities
- Management of Complex Spinal Pathology (traumatic and congenital)
- Paediatric Spinal Surgery
- Spinal Cord Injury Care
- General Orthopaedics
- Orthopaedic Trauma
- Spine Trauma and Fracture Management
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