Procedures

Spinal Cord Injury Care

A traumatic spinal cord injury, resulting from trauma to the spinal cord or the vertebrae, can lead to significant changes in one's strength, movement, sensation, and functions at the injury site. This underscores the serious impact of such an injury. Spinal cord injuries, often preventable, may occur from traumatic injuries such as motor vehicle accidents, sudden falls, assaults, sports injuries and degenerative illnesses.

It’s important to seek medical treatment urgently in the case of a spinal cord injury, as the injury may be serious and requires a prompt and thorough medical evaluation.

Evaluation and Diagnosis

In the emergency room, your orthopaedic spine surgeon performs a comprehensive test to evaluate movement and sensory function. These tests are crucial parts of the treatment process, as a series of diagnostic tests evaluate spine health and functions.

Diagnostic tests to determine the severity of the injury consist of the following:

  • An X-ray indicates damage to the bones (vertebrae) near the spinal cord. It can indicate degenerative changes to the spine, fractures, or tumours.
  • A CT scan provides a clear image of the interior structures. It produces images of the bones and vertebral discs.
  • An MRI scan captures precise images of the spine. It showcases abnormal masses, blood clots and herniated discs.

Treatment of Spinal Cord Injuries

Unfortunately, there’s no definitive way to reverse the damage done by a spinal cord injury. The only way to treat such an injury is to reduce the risk of further damage and preserve the function of the spine, including its overall health. For example, prostheses and prescription medication can alleviate pain and restore function.

Treatment for spinal cord injuries is not a one-size-fits-all approach. It is tailored to each patient, taking into account their distinct needs and circumstances. This personalized approach helps to prevent further damage, maintain spine health, and restore a sense of control and independence.

FAQ

1What are the initial stages of treatment in the event of a spinal cord injury?
  • Addressing respiratory distress
  • Prevent shock
  • Immobilize the neck area
2Is a spinal cord injury serious?
Yes, it’s considered a serious medical concern.
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