Management of degenerative spinal conditions focuses on providing pain relief, restoring mobility, and preserving spinal health. Depending on the severity of the disorder, it may involve a combination of conservative treatments and surgical approaches. Conservative treatments consist of pain medications and injections, physical therapy, and, most importantly, healthy lifestyle modifications. These modifications empower you to take control of your spinal health.
Spinal degeneration is a progressive, debilitating disorder that results in the gradual deterioration of the spine. The structure and function of the spine begin to decline over time, predominantly due to the effects of age and wear and tear. The ease of its decline underscores the importance of routine follow-ups, maintenance, and overall care to ensure the spine does not deteriorate further.
Causes of Spinal Degeneration
- The natural ageing process results in wear and tear of the spinal region.
- Degenerative disc disease is a condition that affects the intervertebral discs of the spine. These discs play a crucial role in cushioning and safeguarding the spine. When a disc is damaged, it can lead to severe pain. Early intervention is key in the treatment process, which may involve back bracing, pain management, or disc replacement surgery, depending on the condition and its severity.
- Arthritis of the spine, or spondylitis, is a form of arthritis that specifically impacts the tissues and joints of the spine. It affects mobility and overall function and causes stiffness and pain. Your responsibility in seeking an official diagnosis and formulating a treatment plan early on is crucial to prevent further regression of the disorder.
Surgical Interventions for Spinal Degeneration
There are various types of surgical interventions for spinal degeneration, depending on the cause and severity of the condition.
Common types of surgeries performed include the following:
- Discectomy is the surgical resection of the problematic and damaged disc.
- Laminectomy is the surgical removal of the lamina to create sufficient space for the spinal cord and surrounding nerves.
- Spinal fusion is a surgery performed to reinforce the stability of the spine and alleviate pain.
- Synthetic disc replacement involves utilising a new, artificially made disc to replace the damaged one.
Procedures
- Degenerative Spinal Pathology Management
- Minimally Invasive Spinal Procedures
- Surgical Treatment of Spinal Deformities
- Management of Complex Spinal Pathology (traumatic and congenital)
- Paediatric Spinal Surgery
- Spinal Cord Injury Care
- General Orthopaedics
- Orthopaedic Trauma
- Spine Trauma and Fracture Management
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